Britain and France Will Dispatch Forces to the Country should a Ceasefire Accord is Finalized

Placeholder Diplomatic Meeting

The London and Paris have signed a memorandum of understanding concerning the positioning of troops in Ukraine if a peace agreement be struck with Moscow, the British leader, Sir Keir Starmer, has announced.

Following negotiations with Kyiv's partners in Paris, he noted that the allies would "establish defense centers throughout Ukraine and build secure installations for weapons and defense matériel" to prevent any potential attack.

The coalition members also suggested that the United States would take the lead in overseeing a halt in hostilities.

Moscow has on multiple occasions cautioned that any external forces in Ukraine would be considered a "valid objective", but has as yet not issued a statement on this recent declaration.

The Situation and Ongoing War

Moscow's leader Vladimir Putin began a comprehensive attack of Ukraine in the start of last year, and Russian forces currently holds approximately 20% of the country's land.

"This represents an essential component of our vow to stand with Ukraine for the duration," remarked Starmer.

National leaders and senior officials from the "Allied Coalition" participated in the Paris negotiations.

Speaking at a joint press conference, Starmer noted: "It establishes the framework for the juridical structure under which allied and coalition forces could function on the ground in Ukraine, protecting Ukraine's air and maritime domains, and rebuilding Ukraine's military for the future."

The UK prime minister also stated that London would participate in any American-headed monitoring of a potential ceasefire.

Protection Pledges and Negotiation Stances

Top Washington representative Steve Witkoff remarked that "long-term safety pledges and strong prosperity commitments are essential to a lasting peace" in Ukraine – alluding to a central requirement made by Kyiv.

Witkoff said the partner nations had "largely finished" their work on establishing such assurances "in order that the citizens of Ukraine know that when this war ends, it ends permanently."

Jared Kushner, ex-President Donald Trump's representative, also took part in the negotiations.

At the same time, French President Emmanuel Macron declared that Ukraine's allies had made "major progress" at the meeting.

He said that "robust" defense assurances for the Ukrainian government had been settled upon in the case of a potential ceasefire.

President Volodymyr Zelensky commented that a "significant development" had been made in the negotiations, but added that he would only consider efforts to be "adequate" if they culminated in the end of the war.

Recently, the Ukrainian leader indicated a peace deal was "90% ready". Agreeing on the outstanding 10% would "decide the fate of the agreement, the destiny of Ukraine and Europe".

Unresolved Issues

  • Sovereign soil and security guarantees have been at the forefront of ongoing disputes for negotiators.
  • The Russian President has consistently stated that Ukrainian troops must withdraw from all of Ukraine's eastern Donbas region or Russia will seize it, dismissing any concession over how to finish the war.
  • The Ukrainian President has so far rejected surrendering any land, but has proposed that Ukraine could pull back its forces to an mutually accepted point – but only if Russia reciprocates.

Russian forces currently controls approximately 75% of the Donetsk oblast and some 99% of the neighbouring Luhansk. The two regions form the area of Donbas.

The original US-led 28-point peace plan that was circulated to the media last year was seen by Kyiv and its EU supporters as being heavily skewed in Moscow's favor.

This led to weeks of high-level diplomacy – with all sides trying to amend the proposal.

Recently, The Ukrainian government submitted the US an updated proposal – as well as distinct documents detailing possible security guarantees and plans for Ukraine's rebuilding, Zelensky added.

Andrew Conley
Andrew Conley

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